En-en adult card 3 building: Difference between revisions

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{{Card
== Card #3: Building usage ==
|number=3
<center>
|version=adult
 
|title=Building
[[File:En-en_adult_card_3_front.png|400px]]
}}
 
The building sector (housing and commercial use) uses fossil fuels and electricity. It accounts for 20% of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
 
</center>


== Explanation ==
== Explanation ==


We consider here buildings usage, not their construction (which is part of the industrial sector). Heating, air-conditioning, lighting, electronics, etc. The big topic in our latitudes is the thermal insulation of buildings. As far as new construction is concerned, it is important to build well insulated buildings. But the stakes are limited because the standards for new buildings are much stricter than in the past and only a small part (1%) of the buildings already built are constructed each year. The challenge is therefore much more in the thermal renovation of buildings.
We consider here buildings' usage, not their construction (which is included in the card on [[En-en adult card 2 industry|Industry]]). This includes heating, air-conditioning, lighting, electronics, etc. The big topic in Europe and the US is the thermal insulation of buildings. As far as new construction is concerned, it is vital to build well-insulated buildings. However, the stakes are limited as the standards for new buildings are much higher than in the past and only a small proportion (1%) of buildings are constructed each year. The challenge is therefore much more in the thermal renovation of buildings.


== Other possible links ==
== Correction==
===Causes===
* [[En-en adult card 1 human activities|Human activities]]
=== Consequences ===
=== Consequences ===
*[[En-en adult card 5 fossil fuels|Fossil fuels]]
==Other possible links==
===Other consequences ===
*[[En-en adult card 26 river flooding|River flooding]] Soil artificialisation is also responsible for flooding because the soil is no longer able to absorb rain water.
*[[En-en adult card 26 river flooding|River flooding]] Soil artificialisation is also responsible for flooding because the soil is no longer able to absorb rain water.
* [[En-en adult card 10 aerosols|Aerosols]] Buildings emit few aerosols directly. The only significant emissions are chimney fires. In Chamonix, 85% of the fine particles present in the atmosphere come from wood heating <ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/pollution/article/2016/12/08/dans-la-vallee-de-chamonix-le-chauffage-au-bois-est-le-principal-coupable-de-la-pollution_5045636_1652666.html Le monde, ''Dans la vallée de Chamonix, le chauffage au bois est le principal coupable de la pollution'']</ref>.
*[[En-en adult card 10 aerosols|Aerosols]] Buildings emit few aerosols directly. The only significant emissions are chimney fires. In Chamonix, 85% of the fine particles present in the atmosphere come from wood heating <ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/pollution/article/2016/12/08/dans-la-vallee-de-chamonix-le-chauffage-au-bois-est-le-principal-coupable-de-la-pollution_5045636_1652666.html Le monde, ''Dans la vallée de Chamonix, le chauffage au bois est le principal coupable de la pollution'']</ref>.
*[[En-en_adult_card_6_deforestation|Deforestation]] It can be said that heating buildings with wood is in part responsible for deforestation, but it is not significant. Neither is building a major cause of deforestation. Agriculture is the main cause of deforestation, way in front of buildings and their usage.  


== Sources ==
==Sources==
<references />
<references />


[[fr:Fr-fr_adulte_carte_3_utilisation_des_bâtiments]]
[[fr:Fr-fr_adulte_carte_3_utilisation_des_bâtiments]]
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