En-en adult card 11 concentration of co2: Difference between revisions

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{{Card
== Card #11: Concentration of CO<sub>2</sub> ==
|number=11
<center>
|version=adult
 
|title=Concentration of {{CO2}}
[[File:En-en_adult_card_11_front.png|400px]]
}}
 
About half of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions are captured by natural carbon sinks. The other half remains in the atmosphere. The concentration of CO<sub>2</sub>
in the air has increased from 280 to 415 ppm (parts per million) over the past 150 years. This is higher than at any point over the last three million years.
 
</center>


== Explanation==
== Explanation==
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===CO<sub>2</sub> elimination===
===CO<sub>2</sub> elimination===
The surplus CO<sub>2</sub> is permanently stored in the atmosphere (no chemical degradation process). There are only 2 physical processes: dissolution of CO<sub>2</sub> in the oceans, and synthesis of CO<sub>2</sub> via photosynthesis (in the presence of photons).  
The surplus CO<sub>2</sub> is permanently stored in the atmosphere (no chemical degradation process). There are only 2 physical processes: dissolution of CO<sub>2</sub> in the oceans, and synthesis of O<sub>2</sub> via photosynthesis (in the presence of photons).  


Therefore<ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WG1AR5_all_final.pdf#page=489 IPCC Climate Change 2013 Report]</ref>:
Therefore<ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WG1AR5_all_final.pdf#page=489 IPCC Climate Change 2013 Report]</ref>:
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